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NRC SFST ISG-22: POTENTIAL ROD SPLITTING DUE TO EXPOSURE TO AN OXIDIZING ATMOSPHERE DURING SHORT-TERM CASK LOADING OPERATIONS IN LWR OR OTHER URANIUM OXIDE BASED FUEL

Under the current guidance in ISG-1, Revision 1, “Damaged Fuel,” the definition of intact fuel
includes fuel rods containing no cladding defects greater than pinhole leaks or hairline cracks.
During the cask water removal process parts of, or all of, the fuel rods will be exposed to a
gaseous atmosphere. If the gaseous atmosphere is oxidizing, oxidation of fuel pellets or fuel
fragments can occur if a cladding breach exists (such as a pinhole). Oxidation may occur

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General Corrosion and Localized Corrosion of the Drip Shield

The repository design includes a drip shield (BSC 2004 [DIRS 168489]) that provides protection for the waste package both as a barrier to seepage water contact and a physical barrier to potential rockfall.
The purpose of the process-level models developed in this report is to model dry oxidation, general corrosion, and localized corrosion of the drip shield plate material, which is made of Ti Grade 7. This document is prepared ·according to Technical Work Plan For: Regulatory Integration Modeling and Analysis of the Waste Form and Waste Package (BSC 2004 [DIRS 171583]).

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Stress Corrosion Cracking of Waste Package Outer Barrier and Drip Shield Materials

Stress corrosion cracking (SCC) is one of the most common corrosion-related causes for premature breach of metal structural components. SCC is the initiation and propagation of cracks in structural components due to three factors that must be present simultaneously (Jones 1992 [DIRS 169906], Section 8.1): metallurgical susceptibility, critical environment, and sustained tensile stresses.

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